backup, need to fill READMEs

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Oriol 2023-04-11 18:52:30 +01:00
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@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ Through rewriting the URI we can point to the root directory from nginx.
uri: "/"
```
## The idea is that this rewrite is handled "internally" by Istio, not by the Client that started the request
## Practical usages:

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@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
# Continues from
- 01-hello_world_1_service_1_deployment
https://istio.io/latest/docs/reference/config/networking/virtual-service/#HTTPRedirect
## The idea is that this rewrite is handled "externally" by the client, not by Istio.
## Practical examples
### HTTP to HTTPS redirect.
The following Virtual Service configuration will redirect all the incoming traffic from the gateway `my-gateway` that uses the http protocol, to the https protocol.
In this example, it would forward all the `http` traffic without taking into account which port is used.
```
apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1alpha3
kind: VirtualService
metadata:
name: to-https-vs
spec:
hosts:
- "*"
gateways:
- my-gateway
http:
- match:
- name: to_https
match:
scheme: http
redirect:
scheme: https
```
### Migrated from a domain
The following will update the requests coming "to" the domain `old.domain.com` and rewrite the URL to use the "new" `new.domain.com`
```yaml
apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1alpha3
kind: VirtualService
metadata:
name: update-domain-vs
spec:
hosts:
- "old.domain.com"
gateways:
- helloworld-gateway
http:
- name: forward-to-new-domain
redirect:
authority: "new.domain.com"
```

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# https://github.com/istio/istio/blob/master/samples/helloworld/helloworld.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
name: helloworld
labels:
app: helloworld
service: helloworld
spec:
ports:
- port: 80
name: http
selector:
app: helloworld
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
name: helloworld-nginx
labels:
app: helloworld
spec:
replicas: 1
selector:
matchLabels:
app: helloworld
template:
metadata:
labels:
app: helloworld
spec:
containers:
- name: helloworld
image: nginx
resources:
requests:
cpu: "100m"
imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent #Always
ports:
- containerPort: 80

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# https://github.com/istio/istio/blob/master/samples/helloworld/helloworld-gateway.yaml
apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1alpha3
kind: Gateway
metadata:
name: helloworld-gateway
spec:
selector:
istio: ingressgateway # use istio default controller
servers:
- port:
number: 80
name: http
protocol: HTTP
hosts:
- "*"
---
apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1alpha3
kind: VirtualService
metadata:
name: helloworld-vs
spec:
hosts:
- "*"
gateways:
- helloworld-gateway
http:
- match:
- uri:
exact: /helloworld
route:
- destination:
host: helloworld.default.svc.cluster.local
port:
number: 80
rewrite:
uri: "/"
- name: to_https
match:
- uri:
exact: /https
scheme: http
redirect:
scheme: "https"
- name: wikipedia
match:
- uri:
exact: "/wiki"
redirect:
uri: "/"
scheme: "https"
authority: "en.wikipedia.org"
- name: wikipedia_search
match:
- uri:
prefix: "/wiki/"
redirect:
scheme: "https"
authority: "en.wikipedia.org"